标准号:ISO 15156-1-2001
实施状态:作废
中文名称:石油和天然气工业 石油制品和天然气生产中含硫化氢(H2S)环境下使用的材料 第1部分:耐破裂材料的一般选择指南
英文名称:Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H<(Index)2>S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 1: General principles for selection of cracking-resistant materials
发布日期:2001-12
被替代标准:ISO 15156-1-2009
代替标准:ISO/FDIS 15156-1-2001
采用标准:DIN EN ISO 15156-1-2003,IDT;BS EN ISO 15156-1-2002,IDT;EN ISO 15156-1-2001,IDT;NF M87-229-1-2003,IDT;SN EN ISO 15156-1-2001,IDT;OENORM EN ISO 15156-1-2002,IDT;OENORM EN ISO 15156-1-2003,IDT;OENORM EN ISO 15156-1-2007,IDT
起草单位:ISO/TC 67
标准简介:This part of ISO 15156 describes general principles and gives requirements and recommendations for the selection and qualification of metallic materials for service in equipment used in oil and gas production and in natural gas sweetening plants in H2S-containing environments, where the failure of such equipment could pose a risk to the health and safety of the public and personnel or to the environment. It can be applied to help to avoid costly corrosion damage to the equipment itself. It supplements, but does not replace, the material requirements given in the appropriate design codes, standards or regulations.
This part of ISO 15156 addresses all mechanisms of cracking that can be caused by H2S, including sulfide stress cracking, stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen-induced cracking and stepwise cracking, stress-oriented hydrogen-induced cracking, soft zone cracking and galvanically induced hydrogen stress cracking.
Table 1 provides a non-exhaustive list of equipment to which this part of ISO 15156 is applicable, including permitted exclusions.
This part of ISO 15156 applies to the qualification and selection of materials for equipment designed and constructed using conventional elastic design criteria.
This part of ISO 15156 is not necessarily applicable to equipment used in refining or downstream processes and equipment.
CAUTION — Metallic materials selected or qualified using ISO 15156 are resistant to cracking in defined H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production, but are not necessarily immune under all service conditions.
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(以上信息更新时间为:2019-11-23)
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