标准号：EN 14142-1-2011
实施状态：现行
中文名称：邮政地址数据库.第1部分:组件的邮政地址
英文名称：Postal services - Address databases - Part 1: Components of postal addresses
发布日期：2011-08-01
代替标准：EN 14142-1-2003
采用标准：DIN EN 14142-1-2011,IDT;BS EN 14142-1-2011,IDT;NF Z17-031-1-2011,IDT;SN EN 14142-1-2011,IDT;OENORM EN 14142-1-2011,IDT;PN-EN 14142-1-2011,IDT;SS-EN 14142-1-2011,IDT;UNE-EN 14142-1-2012,IDT;UPU S42a-2008,NEQ;UNI EN 14142-1:2011-2011,IDT;STN EN 14142-1-2012,IDT;CSN EN 14142-1-2012,IDT;DS/EN 14142-1-2011,IDT;NEN-EN 14142-1:2011 en-2011,IDT;SFS-EN 14142-1:en-2011,IDT
标准简介：This standard provides a dictionary of the possible components of postal addresses, together with examples of and constraints on their use.This standard defines three hierarchical levels of postal address component: segments, such as addressee specification, which correspond to major logical portions of a postal address; constructs, such as organisation identification, which group elements within segments into units which are meaningful for human interpretation; elements, such as organisation name or legal status, which correspond to the lowest level of constructs, i.e. those which are not themselves made up of subordinate elements, though they may be sub-divided for technical purposes. To cover multiple occurrences and locations of elements in an address, and to be able where necessary to work with sub-divisions of element content, the standard defines a fourth level: element sub-types, such as door type or door indicator, representing parts of conceptual elements, such as door, for database storage or to facilitate presentation, or representing multiple instances of conceptual elements for use in defining address element structures or templates. NOTE The underlying point is that elements are conceptual whereas sub-types are defined to meet technical needs such as template construction, rendition requirements, accurate representation of address instances, and matching to postal database fields.This standard further provides a methodology for the specification of postal address templates, which stipulate how a postal address is to be written, including the order in which postal address elements are to appear, required and optional elements, and the presentation or rendition of the elements, subject to constraints on the space available for that task. Languages suitable for human comprehension and computer processing of postal address templates are defined and described. It also defines a number of useful terms, such as delivery address, forwarding address, mailee and mail originator. By providing a standard dictionary of postal address components,This standard is expected to greatly facilitate the formal description of actual address representations and the definition of procedures for mapping between them. In practice, many address representations, whether in computer databases, in electronic messages or in printed or written form, combine several of the postal address components defined herein into single fields or lines.
文件格式：PDF
文件大小：1.28MB
文件页数：62
（以上信息更新时间为：2019-11-28）
EN 14142-1-2011 邮政地址数据库.第1部分_组件的邮政地址.pdf
(1.28 MB)
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